Sforzesco Castle is among the most important historical buildings in Milan. This building, which has become a center of museums, is a beautiful building that you can add to your list of places to visit in Milan with its historical texture, architectural structure and exhibits, and will be admired by those who are interested in history and art.
Information About Sforzesco Castle
Sforzesco’s history dates back to the Renaissance period. So, among the oldest structures in Europe. It was built for defense in the 14th century by Galeazzo Visconti II.. Today, it is known as the center of museums and hosts hundreds of beautiful works.
The best part of Sforzesco Castle, also known as Milan Castle or Milan Castle, is that the entrance is free.. Of course, although the entrance to the castle is free, you pay a certain fee to see the museums.
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In some sources, the builder of the castle is known as Francesco Sforza.. However, this citizen was not the first to build the castle, but the person who had it rebuilt.. According to the information board in the castle and many Italians; The construction of the castle began in 1358 by order of Galeazzo Visconti II, the first duke of Milan.. The construction of the castle was completed in 1368.. Of course, it didn’t have the glory it has today.. That is, until the castle was rebuilt by Francesco Sforza.
Another reason why the builder of the castle is known as Sforza may be that Sforza was the son-in-law of Galeazzo Visconti.
Everything, It begins with Visconti calling his son-in-law Sforza to help against the Venetian army.. Sforza goes to help his father-in-law and fights the Venetian army. However, despite this favor of his son-in-law, Visconti chooses Alfonso of Aragon, King of Naples, as his heir, instead of Sforza.. Of course, after Visconti’s death, his son-in-law Sforza finds out about it.. At least as much as Sforza, Milanese are beating badly in this situation.. Later, Sforza starts a revolt with the Milanese.. Finally, he declared himself duke and signed many successful agreements.. Of course, this reinforces Sforza’s power.
Sforza, who later ruled Milan, is obsessed with the castle built by Visconti and many structures in Milan.. It carries out renovation and reconstruction works in almost all buildings of the city.. Sforzesco Castle is also one of the most beautiful and important works that Sforza has rebuilt.. So why did he name himself? If you ask, there is not enough information on this subject.. However, I think that such a move could be a move to make your father-in-law’s bones ache and to make Visconti’s reputation forgotten.
After the castle is rebuilt, the work of decorating the castle begins.. This lofty task is undertaken by two legendary master artists, Donato Bramante and Leonardo da Vinci.. In this way, the castle turns into a work of art.
As the years pass, the importance of the castle decreases.. The castle is destroyed as a result of both attacks and negligence.. In 1893, Beltrami begins to renovate the castle. He rebuilt the damaged towers, added new structures and removed the old ones.
In 1900, the castle was opened to the public in its renovated form.. Of course, after the castle was opened, construction continued until 1905.. When our Galatasaray was founded, in 1905, all the work was completed and the castle was restored to its current state of splendor.
Sforzesco Castle Museums
The museums are named Rocchetta and Ducal. There are also structures. You can see the Archeology museum collection, which contains prehistoric and Egyptian artifacts, in the basement floors around the Ducal courtyard.. The ground floor is decorated with ancient artifacts.. There is also a 4th-century sarcophagus, the 14th-century Tomb of Bernabo Visconti, and the Pieta by Michelangelo.
The furniture collection and art gallery are located on the first floor.. I can say that Agostino Busti’s tomb monument and Andrea Montogna’s “Trivulzi Madonna” are among the most popular works of this floor.. In addition, paintings by many Italian artists can be seen here.
The first and second floors of the Rocchetta house include a museum of musical instruments and a collection of applied art.. Noteworthy instruments in the museum of musical instruments are the Venetian Harpsichord, a glass Harmonica and the Flemist double virginal.. In addition, objects such as gold, silver, glass, and porcelain from the Middle Ages to the 19th century are exhibited here.
Sforzesco Castle Entrance Fee and Visiting Hours: Entrance to the castle is free.. However, the entrance fee to the museums is £5.. If you want to visit all the museums, you can buy the combined tickets for £12.. The castle and museums are open between 09:00-17:30.
Where is Sforzesco Castle? How to Get There?
If you are planning to reach the castle by subway, you can reach the castle by taking the subways operating on the red line no. 1 at any subway station in the city center and its vicinity.. The stop you need to get off at is Cadorna or Cairoli.. In addition, you can reach Cadorna stop by the metro departing from the green line number 2.
If you are planning to go to the castle by trams, you need to take one of the trams 1, 2, 12 and 14 and get off at the Cairoli stop.. In addition, you can go to the castle by buses 57, 58, 59 and 61.. Again, the stop you need to get off at is the Cadorna stop.
You will love Castle Sforzesco. If you don’t like the castle you will love the museums, if you don’t like the museums you will love the history. Do not miss this building while you are in Milan.. Check out the castle, enter the museums one by one and feel the historical structure to your bones.. You will surely find something you will like.
